curl --location --request GET 'http://api.jikeapi.cn/v1/character/chinese/detail?char=干&appkey='
{
"code": 200,
"message": "",
"data": {
"char": "干",
"frequency": 0,
"strokes": 3,
"radicals": "干",
"pinyin_count": 2,
"pinyin": [
"gān",
"gàn"
],
"structure": "D0",
"traditional": "乾幹",
"variant": "乹亁榦",
"pronunciations": [
{
"pinyin": "gān",
"explanations": [
{
"content": "(象形。甲骨文字形,象叉子一类的猎具、武器,本是用于进攻的,后来用于防御。本义:盾牌)。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "盾牌和雉羽,供乐舞之用",
"word": "干羽"
},
{
"text": "干即盾;革即甲胄类。泛指兵器",
"word": "干革"
},
{
"text": "小盾大盾",
"word": "干橹"
},
{
"text": "兵戎。通称兵器、军队。",
"word": "干戎"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《方言》九",
"text": "盾,自关而东或谓之干。"
},
{
"book": "《礼记·祭统》。注:“朱干,赤盾。”",
"text": "朱干玉戚以舞大武。"
},
{
"book": "《周礼·春官·序官》",
"text": "司干。"
},
{
"book": "《礼记·儒行》。注:“干橹,小楯大楯也。”",
"text": "礼义以为干橹。"
},
{
"book": "《礼记·檀弓下》",
"text": "能执干戈以卫社稷。"
},
{
"book": "《韩非子·五蠹》",
"text": "乃修教三年,执干戚舞,有苗乃服。"
}
],
"content": "同本义。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "《易·渐卦》。释文引郑注:“干,水傍,故停水处。”",
"text": "鸿渐于干。"
},
{
"book": "《诗·小雅·斯干》。朱注:“干,水涯也。”",
"text": "秩秩斯干。"
},
{
"book": "《管子·小问》。注:“干,江边地也。”",
"text": "昔者吴干战。"
},
{
"book": "《史记·春申君传》。索隐:“干,水边也。”",
"text": "而不知干队之败。"
},
{
"book": "《诗·魏风·伐檀》",
"text": "坎坎伐檀兮,置之河之干兮。"
}
],
"content": "岸;水畔。"
},
{
"content": "江南把山垅之间的地段叫干。故金陵有大长干、小长干、东长干。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "捍护。",
"word": "干害"
}
],
"content": "捍卫。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "《说文》",
"text": "干,犯也。"
},
{
"book": "《楚辞·七谏·谬谏》",
"text": "轍恐犯忌而干讳。"
},
{
"book": "《书·胤征》",
"text": "以干先王之诛。"
},
{
"book": "《公羊传·宣公十二年》",
"text": "以干天祸。"
},
{
"book": "《国语·晋语四》",
"text": "若干二命以求杀予。"
}
],
"content": "触犯;冒犯;冲犯;冲。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "冒犯。干:干犯;抵触;烦扰",
"word": "干渎"
},
{
"text": "冒犯;触犯",
"word": "干触"
},
{
"text": "干犯欺凌",
"word": "干凌"
},
{
"text": "违犯法典",
"word": "干典"
},
{
"text": "违犯命令",
"word": "干命"
},
{
"text": "指冲撞军列",
"word": "干行"
},
{
"text": "触犯法令而获罪。",
"word": "干戾"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"text": "则上下不干。"
},
{
"book": "《史记·管蔡世家》",
"text": "乃背晋干宋。"
},
{
"book": "《国语·晋语五》",
"text": "赵孟使人以其乘车干行,献子执而戮之。"
},
{
"book": "《左传·襄公二十三年》",
"text": "干国之纪。"
},
{
"book": "《左传·文公四年》",
"text": "君辱贶之,其敢干大礼以自取戾。"
},
{
"book": "《商君书·定分》",
"text": "故吏不敢以非法遇(对待)民,民不敢犯法干法官也。"
},
{
"book": "唐·杜甫《兵车行》",
"text": "牵衣顿足拦道哭,哭声直上干云霄。"
}
],
"content": "又。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "《水浒传》",
"text": "后知张顺干了功劳。"
}
],
"content": "立,建立。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "求取名位",
"word": "干名"
},
{
"text": "求取功名",
"word": "干求"
},
{
"text": "为谋求禄位而谒见当权者",
"word": "干谒"
},
{
"text": "营谋官职地位",
"word": "干进"
},
{
"text": "索要;强取",
"word": "干索"
},
{
"text": "谋求仕进",
"word": "干进"
},
{
"text": "请托。",
"word": "干请"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《荀子·议兵》",
"text": "皆干赏蹈利之兵也。"
},
{
"book": "《庄子·徐无鬼》",
"text": "其欲干酒肉之味邪?"
},
{
"book": "宋·司马光《训俭示康》",
"text": "亦不敢服垢弊以矫俗干名,但顺吾性而已。"
},
{
"book": "明·马中锡《中山狼传》",
"text": "时墨者东郭先生将北适中山以干仕。"
}
],
"content": "求,求取。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "《后汉书·蔡邕传》",
"text": "皆妇人干政之所致也。"
},
{
"book": "《韩非子·用人》",
"text": "明君使事不相干。"
}
],
"content": "干预;干扰。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "关系,责任",
"word": "干己"
},
{
"text": "连累;牵连",
"word": "干累"
},
{
"text": "关系;职责",
"word": "干纪"
},
{
"text": "关系",
"word": "干属"
},
{
"text": "牵涉,关连。",
"word": "干惹"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "宋·李清照《凤凰台上忆吹箫》",
"text": "新来瘦,非干病酒,不是悲秋。"
}
],
"content": "关涉;牵扯。"
},
{
"content": "(形声。从乙(表示向上),倝(gàn)声。①本义:天。②引申义:没有水分或水分很少,与“湿”相对)。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "干燥少雨的冬季",
"word": "干冬"
},
{
"text": "干旱",
"word": "干荒"
},
{
"text": "采摘后不经过揉制而直接烘干的茶叶",
"word": "干烘茶"
},
{
"text": "干柴堆。比喻色迷之人。",
"word": "干堆"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《庄子·田子方》",
"text": "方将被发而干。"
},
{
"book": "刘基《卖柑者言》",
"text": "剖其中,干若败絮。"
},
{
"book": "《吕氏春秋·爱类》",
"text": "干东土。"
},
{
"book": "《左传·僖公十五年》",
"text": "外强中干。"
},
{
"book": "《孟子·尽心下》",
"text": "然而旱干水溢。"
},
{
"book": "唐·杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》诗",
"text": "床头屋漏无干处,雨脚如麻未断绝。"
}
],
"content": "同引申义。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "方言。穷光蛋",
"word": "干蛋"
},
{
"text": "枯竭。",
"word": "干竭"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "明·刘基《卖柑者言》",
"text": "予贸得其一,剖之,如有烟扑口鼻,视其中,则干若败絮。"
}
],
"content": "枯竭。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "义父",
"word": "干爷"
},
{
"text": "方言。干爹,义父",
"word": "干大"
},
{
"text": "干爹",
"word": "干老子"
},
{
"text": "干儿子",
"word": "干生子"
},
{
"text": "干爹,义父。",
"word": "干达达"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "明·文林《琅琊漫抄》",
"text": "赵氏干娘,高皇(明太祖朱元璋)义父之妻也。"
}
],
"content": "干亲。谓没有血缘或婚姻关系而结认的亲戚关系。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "刘向《说苑》",
"text": "干泽而渔。"
}
],
"content": "使干,竭尽。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "《儿女英雄传》",
"text": "从今日起,且干着他,不理他,他两个自然有些着慌。"
}
],
"content": "怠慢;使对方难堪。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"text": "没奈何,站起身来干了人家,一句说了六个大字,道是:“多礼,我不敢当。”"
}
],
"content": "又。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"word": "豆腐干"
},
{
"word": "萝卜干"
},
{
"word": "干肉"
},
{
"text": "干肉。",
"word": "干脯"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "宋·沈括《梦溪笔谈·官政》",
"text": "人负朱六斗,卒自携五日干粮。"
}
],
"content": "加工制成的干食品。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "白白地",
"word": "干落落"
},
{
"text": "空有打算而不能兑现",
"word": "干发虚"
},
{
"text": "白吵;白费口舌",
"word": "干拌"
},
{
"text": "白说,白搭。",
"word": "干白"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "唐·韩愈《感春》",
"text": "干愁漫解坐自累,与众异趣谁相亲。"
}
],
"content": "徒然,白白地。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "装模作样。",
"word": "干乔"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《宋书·范晔传》",
"text": "晔干笑云:“罪至”而已。"
}
],
"content": "虚假地,表面地。"
},
{
"content": "姓。"
}
]
},
{
"pinyin": "gàn",
"explanations": [
{
"content": "(形声。从木,倝(gàn)声。本义:筑墙板。筑土墙时两边所用的木板)。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "筑墙所用的主柱,竖在两旁的叫“榦”,竖在两端的叫“桢”。引申为支柱、支撑。",
"word": "榦楨"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《说文》。字亦俗作幹。按,植于两边者曰榦,植于两端者曰楨。散文则亦通称也。古筑墙先度其广,轮乃树楨,榦,继施横板于两边,榦内以绳束榦,实土筑之。一板竣则层累而上,五板为堵。",
"text": "榦,筑墙端木也。"
},
{
"book": "《左传·宣公十一年》",
"text": "平板榦,称畚筑。"
},
{
"book": "《三国志·陆凯传》",
"text": "姚信、楼玄,…皆社稷之桢干,国家之良辅。"
}
],
"content": "同本义。"
},
{
"content": "木名。柘树。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"word": "躯干"
},
{
"text": "树干",
"word": "干子"
},
{
"text": "树木的主干",
"word": "干本"
},
{
"text": "体貌",
"word": "干貌"
},
{
"text": "指体力强健",
"word": "干力"
},
{
"text": "在总体中起主要作用的人或物",
"word": "骨干"
},
{
"text": "主翮。翮,羽的主茎",
"word": "干翮"
},
{
"text": "主干与辅翼",
"word": "干翼"
},
{
"text": "主干与辅佐。",
"word": "干辅"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《淮南子·主训》",
"text": "故枝不得大如榦,末不得强于本。"
},
{
"book": "《徐霞客游记》",
"text": "柏虽大榦如臂,无不平贴石上,如苔藓然。"
},
{
"book": "《楚辞·屈原·招魂》",
"text": "魂兮归来,去君之恒干,何为四方些?"
}
],
"content": "主干。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "《淮南子》。高诱注:“榦,质也。”",
"text": "是故柔弱者,生之榦也。"
}
],
"content": "引申为本质。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "《仪礼·少牢馈食礼》",
"text": "上佐食,举尸牢胁,尸受振祭哜之。"
}
],
"content": "胁。"
},
{
"detail": [
{
"book": "《二刻拍案惊奇》",
"text": "况且朱三是穷人,讨也没干。"
}
],
"content": "效果;用处。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "即府干。达官贵人府中的办事人员。也称“干办”",
"word": "干人"
},
{
"text": "干练的官吏。多指州郡衙门中的办事人员。",
"word": "干吏"
}
],
"content": "地位低下的官吏。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "干不了",
"word": "干不的"
},
{
"text": "办理;处理",
"word": "干办"
},
{
"text": "承办。",
"word": "干当"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《文献通考·职役·历代乡党版籍职役》",
"text": "宁宗庆元五年,右谏议大夫张奎言乞行下州县,保正止许干当本都贼盗、斗殴、烟火、公事,不许非泛科配。"
}
],
"content": "做,从事于或忙于做某事,尤指从事某项职业。",
"example": "让我干什么都可以"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "主持;管理",
"word": "干管"
},
{
"text": "古代掌管均输之官",
"word": "干官"
},
{
"text": "掌管,管理",
"word": "干掌"
},
{
"text": "运筹干办",
"word": "干运"
},
{
"text": "主管;经办。",
"word": "干当"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《后汉书·伏湛传》",
"text": "光武即位,知湛名儒旧臣,欲令干任内职,征拜尚书。"
}
],
"content": "主管。"
},
{
"same": "扞",
"words": [
{
"text": "护卫巡夜。",
"word": "干夜"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《诗·周南·兔罝》",
"text": "赳赳武夫,公侯干城。"
}
],
"content": "护卫,遮挡。"
},
{
"words": [
{
"text": "干练而慎重",
"word": "干肃"
},
{
"text": "干练正直",
"word": "干直"
},
{
"text": "优异的业绩",
"word": "干绩"
},
{
"text": "以办事干练而获得的声誉。",
"word": "干誉"
}
],
"detail": [
{
"book": "《北齐书·唐邕传》",
"text": "邕善书计,强记默识,以干济见知。"
},
{
"book": "清·周容《芋老人传》",
"text": "愿他日得志,廉干如古人某,忠孝如古人某,及为吏,以污贿不饬罢。"
}
],
"content": "干练。"
},
{
"same": "扞",
"detail": [
{
"book": "《商君书·壹言》",
"text": "治宜于时而行之,则不干。"
}
],
"content": "乱。"
},
{
"content": "姓。"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
"盾",
"办",
"将",
"搞",
"茎",
"橹",
"渴",
"梗",
"弄",
"打",
"本",
"求",
"抓",
"射",
"做",
"作",
"肇",
"养",
"整",
"寄",
"来",
"施",
"贪",
"闹",
"义",
"为",
"追",
"行"
],
"antonyms": [],
"likeness": [
"于"
]
},
"request_id": "6800390872254804262783"
}
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